NAMANGAN VILOYATI IQTISODIYOTIDA TARKIBIY O‘ZGARISHLAR: HUDUDIY VA TARMOQ TAHLILI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19504868Ключевые слова:
tarkibiy o‘zgarishlar, mintaqaviy iqtisodiyot, samaradorlik indeksi, tarkibiy rivojlanish indeksi, portfolio matritsasi, ixtisoslashuv koeffitsiyenti, Namangan viloyati, tarmoq tuzilmasi, SWOT tahlilАннотация
Mazkur tadqiqot Namangan viloyati iqtisodiyotining tarmoq va hududiy tuzilmasida 2018–2024-yillar
davomida ro‘y bergan tarkibiy transformatsiya jarayonlarini o‘rganishga bag‘ishlangan. Tadqiqotda portfolio matritsasi
yordamida tarmoqlarning mintaqaviy ixtisoslashuv koeffitsiyenti (LQ) aniqlangan, samaradorlik indeksi (SI) va tarkibiy
rivojlanish indeksi (TRI) metodikasi orqali har bir tarmoqning respublika miqyosidagi nisbiy samaradorligi baholangan.
Natijalar viloyatda agrar sektorning YaHMdagi ulushi 36,9 foizdan 29,3 foizga tushganini, sanoat ulushi 21,0 foizdan 23,1
foizga, savdo xizmatlari ulushi esa 13,0 foizdan 18,1 foizga o‘sganini ko‘rsatdi. Biroq TRI ko‘rsatkichining 2018-yildagi
0,643 dan 2020-yilda 0,670 gacha ko‘tarilib, 2024-yilda 0,639 gacha pasayishi viloyat iqtisodiyotida tarkibiy islohotlarning
samaradorligi bo‘yicha qo‘shimcha chora-tadbirlar zarurligini tasdiqlaydi.
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